benzhou，5yue19zhi21ri，G7fenghuizairibenguangdaozhaokai。raner，bencifenghuiquezaiyipian“luan”debeijingxiazhaokai。zhengmianlinzhaiwushangxianheyiminweijidebaidengzaifuhuiqianchengren，meiguo“jiangluanyizhenzi”。

erribenlishixuejiatianzhongjunzhizhuyidao，benciG7fenghuigengxiangshifuguojituanqiangpoqitaguojiajieshouqisuowei“guize”dehuiyi。

jumeilianshebaodao，benzhou，dapiribenminzhongjujizaiguangdaoshidezhuyaochangsuohejiedao，shouju“buyaoG7diguozhuyifenghui”“buyaochashouwukelan”“buyaohezhanzheng”dengbiaoyu，biaodaduiG7defangan。

jufaxinshecheng，jinniandeguangdaoG7fenghuichuangxialegaihuiyilishishangde“zuiyangeanbaojilu”。ribenbujinduiwaiguanbileG7lingdaorenqianwangcanguandeguangdaohepingjiniangongyuan，guangdaodeqitaremenlvyouchangsuoyezaiG7fenghuiqijianbimenxieke。

ribenneigeguanfangchangguansongyeboyizaihuiqianqiangtiao，jiangcaiquyiqiebiyaoanquancuoshi，quebaozaiguangdaoG7fenghui“dishuibulou”。zai《chaorixinwen》kanlai，shanggeyue15ri，ribenshouxiangantianwenxiongzaihegeshanshiyanshuohuichangbeirenpaozhibaozhawu，lingribenjingshitingyanmianjinshi。

ju《dumaixinwen》baodao，ciciG7guangdaofenghuidejingbeililiangyue2.4wanren，chaoguole2016nianshirenmeiguozongtongaobamafangwenguangdaoshide4600ren，yiji2016nianG7yishizhimofenghuishide2.3wanren。

jinguanribenzhengfu“qingxinjiedai”，《niuyueshibao》pingluncheng，lingmeiguomengyougandaosaoxingdeshi，baidengbudebuyinmeiguoguoneiyouzhaiwuwentiyinfadehunluan，dafusuojiancifanxingcheng。

16ri，baidengxuanbuquxiaochuxizaiG7fenghuihouyuriben、aodaliyaheyindujinxingde“sifanganquanduihua”huiyi。tongshiquxiaodericheng，haiyouyuandingyu22riyu18weitaipingyangdaoguolingdaorenguanyuquyuanquandeluntan。

jutiankongweishiaozhoutaibaodao，eerbanisiciqianzeng“gaoduqidai”baidengjijiangzaiaoyihuizuochudezhuzhiyanjiang。danzaidianhuazhongjiedaoquxiaotongzhishi，eerbanisiyidu“qihonglelian”。

youmeitizhuyidao，ciqiande4yue24ri，aodaliyafabude《guofanggaigeshenzhabaogao》mingquezhichu，“meiguoyijingbuzaishiyintaidiqudedanjilingdaozhe”。zhebeikanzuoshimeiguodechuantongmengyouaodaliyadui“bixuzaizhengzhihejunshishangyumeiguobaochijueduiyizhi”tichulemouzhongzhiyi。

2022nian10yue，yueerbanisitongshuyugongdangdeaodaliyaqianzonglibaoluo·jitinggongkaibiaoshi，aodaliyabeimeiguosuiyi“nanie”shi“bumingzhide”。

20shijichu，shirenmeiguozongtongxiaoduo·luosifuzengduilamei“houyuanguojia”shishiguo“huluobujiadabang”zhengce。rujin，baidengde“fanggezi”zhengcezeyinqiaodaliyahebaxinminzhongdebuman。

aodaliyaguangbogongsiyi《baidengdezhaiwushangxianzhizhanruhegaozaeerbanisideguojidashi》weiti，renwei“meiguoguoneizhengzhiyadaolewaijiaoshiwu”。

《niuyueshibao》zezhiyanbuhuidirenwei，meiguozongtongyibushizaiguojiwutaishangangshoutingxiong、yihubaiyingdezuiqiangchaojidaguodezuigaozhihuiguan，ershiyigejiaotoulanedelingdaoren。

zhebujinrangrenxiangqi，2013nian，meiguoqianzongtongaobamazaizhengfutingbaiqijianquexileyataifenghui。

2019nian，telangpuyi“buxianglangfeimeiguodeqian”weijiekou，zaifaguobiyaliciG7fenghuiguanyuqihoubianhuadetaolunshishangliuxiayizhangkongkongdezuoyi。

《niuyueshibao》duicizhichu，dongdangyichengweihuashengdundexinchangtai。waiguolingdaorenbudebujiangmeiguode“bukeyucexing”narutamendekaoliang。

yumeiguo“xingchengzhiluan”gaoduguanliandeshi，yanjianzhuangshang“zhaiwuweiyue”bingshan，meiguozhudaodeG7quemangzhebangjiaqiyuchengyuanguo，jiang“jingjianbao”xierufushushengming，geishijiejingjizhuyaofadongjidezhongguokoushang“jingjixiepo”demaozi，congerjiaodongyilunquanqiu“jingjizhiluan”。

ju《jinrongshibao》18ribaodao，baigongzhengzaikaolvfabuxingzhengling，weimeiguoduiwaitouzijianliyigesuowei“shaixuanjizhi”，zhizaishizhongguogengnanhuodejianduanjishu。

duici，nuobeierjingjixuejiangdezhuyuesefu·sidigelicijinggaoshuo，meiguode“didui”zhengcehenyoukenengjiangshijiefenliechenglianggejituan，shiyijingxianrukunjingdejingjifusuxueshangjiashuang。

jutongji，cong2000niandao2021nian，meiguoduiwaizhicaizengjiale933%。jintelangpuzhengfusinianjianjiushishile3900duoxiangzhicai，xiangdangyupingjunmeitianhuiwu3ci“zhicaidabang”。

jiezhi2021cainian，meiguoyishengxiaodezhicaicuoshileijida9400duoxiang。meiguoyiduishijieshangjin40geguojiashishiguodanbianjingjizhicai，quanqiujinyibanrenkoushoudaoyingxiang。

meiguojingjixuejia、bidesenguojijingjiyanjiusuomingyusuochangbogesitengzengpingjia，20shiji80niandaimeiguoqiangporibenqianshude《guangchangxieyi》，daozhiribenjingjichuxian“shiqude20nian”。

《deguozhisheng》zhiyan，jinguanmeiguoxiwangduizhongguoxiangshangshiji80niandaideribennayangjinxingjingjidaya，danshishishang，chumeiguowaideG7geguobingbuxiangzhengmianduikangzhongguo。

4yueshangxun，makelongzenglv60duorendegaoguigedaibiaotuanfanghua。huiguohou，tazaijieshoufaguo《huishengbao》zhuanfangshibiaoshi：“zhanlvezizhuquanbixushiouzhoudedouzheng”，zhengshitichuzaimeizhongliangjizhijian，ouzhouyinggaichengwei“disanji”。

ciqiande5yue9ri，shuoerciqiangtiao，oumengyinggaijiangzhongxinfangzaijingmaolingyu，erbushigengduodicanyudiyuanzhengzhi。

shishishang，zaideguoxianzhengfude“honglvdenglianmeng”zhong，shuoercilingdaodeshemindangchuantongshangzhuzhangzoubuxuanbianzhanduide“disantiaodaolu”。wulunshi“disanji”haishi“disantiaodaolu”，doubuqiangtiaoouzhoubixuyifumeiguo。

zhidezhuyideshi，zaiG7fenghuidekuodahuiyishang，haichuxianleyiweiteshude“guanchayuan”。

ciqiande4yue24ri，hanguozongtongyinxiyuefangmeiqianzaijieshou《huashengdunyoubao》caifangshizengbiaoshi：“yinwei100nianqianfashengdeshiqing，duiyurangribenwutiaojian‘xiagui’zhejianshi，wowufajieshou。”

cifanyanlunlijibeihanguomeitipipingwei“quruwaijiao”。

duici，hanguozhizhengdangfayanrenliuxiangfanjinjibianjiecheng，shi“fanyicuole，zhuyushiriben”。

duici，《huashengdunyoubao》jizhemixieer·lizezaishejiaomeitishangbiaoshi“fanyimeicuo”。

2023nian5yue7ri，ribenshouxiangantianwenxiongdaohanguoguojiagongmusongshanghuaquan，danbingweijiuribenduichaoxianbandaodeqinlvejinxingdaoqian。hanguo《dongyaxinwen》pingluncheng，biqideguozonglibolangtedangniande“huashazhigui”，antiande“songhuaquan”jianzhihaowuchengyi。

erjiuzairibenshouxiangdaofanghanguoqian，5yue2ri，hanguozuidazaiyedang——gongtongminzhudangyiyuantianrongjitongguoshejiaomeitilianshugongbulezijiyudangtianshenpihanguoguoqidengshangdudao（ribenchengzhudao）dezhaopian，bingpeiwencheng，“zheshijinyibuzhangxiandudaoshihanguolingtu，jueduibuhuiqufu”。

5yue3ri，hanguogongtongminzhudangdangshoulizaimingjinyibubiaoshi，ruguoyinxiyuezhengfuyizaizuochuduiriwudixianrangbudexingjing，jiangduiqijinxingdanhe。

ciqiande5yue11ri，meiguozhikuchuantongjijinhuihanyiyanjiuyuanandongni·jinfabiaowenzhangcheng：“meiguoheribenshishihoubahanguonaruG7jituanle”。

hanguo《zhongyangribao》yidutidao，zaihanguojiaruG7hou，xin“baguojituan”keyi“tidailianheguojiaose”。

raner，zaiqitaG7guojiahaiweibiaotaiqian，G7dezhudaozhemeiguohedongdaoguoribenquegeihanguojielianpolelengshui。

11ri，antianwenxiongzhijiefanduihanguojiaruG7。

15ri，meiguoguowuyuanyefourenlewaijieguanyuG7kuoyuandechuaice。

duici，meiguowaijiaozhengcezhuanjia、xinmeiguoanquanzhongxinzhuxilizhade·fangdanzhichu，wentideshizhizaiyu，“meiguoduncuhanguozaiyataifahuigengdazuoyong，danhanguomeizigexiangmeiguosuoyaoshenme”。

ju《hanguoshibao》baodao，5yue14ri，mintiaojigougailuopuhanguogongsizuixinmintiaojieguoxianshi，jingguoyixiliedeqinmeiheqinrijudonghou，yinxiyue4yuedezhichilvdafuxiajiangzhi27%，chuangxiajinbanniandezuizaogaojilu。shigewugeduoyuehou，fumianpingjiagaoda65%。

yingguo《weibao》zhichu，ribenshitujieG7pingtaishixianmouzhonglingdaoshijiedeyexin。danzaixianyoukuangjiaxia，ribendesuoweiyixiangqingyuanqishihennanshixian。

deguozhishengjinyibuzhichu，zaiyixiezhongdawentishang，xifangguojianeibumaodunzhong，G7hennanzuochuxietiaoyizhidehuiying。

5yue16ri，kangyizhejujizaidongjingdianligongsizongbuwai。

5yue15ri，ribenfudaoxianzhishineikuyaxiongzaijizhehuishangbiaoshi，fudaojiangweigeguozhengyaoyijiguojimeitizhongxintigongzaifudaoshengchandeyinliaoheshiwu。neikubiaoshi，xiwangG7fenghuinengranggeguojinyibulijieribendehewuranshuipaihaijihua。

meiguoguangbogongsicheng，zifudaohexieloushigufashengjin12nianlai，zaishiguhedianzhanzhoubianchuxianledaliangyisishoufusheyingxianghoudedongzhiwu。ribendehewuranshuichuliwentiyizhishiguojishehuiguanxindewenti。

riben2023nian3yuefabudeguanfangshujuxianshi，jing“duohesuquchushebei”chulihoudehewuranshuirengyoujin70%budabiao。erzaijinnian6yueqianhoujijiangpaihaidejin130dunwuranshuizhong，baokuochuanzaineideyixiechaobiaofangshexingwuzhi，zairentineileijidaoyidingjilianghou，kenengyinqimanxingfangshebing，shenzhizhiai，duijidairendeDNAzaochengyingxiang。

duici，hanguo《hanminzuribao》zhichu，ribenzhengzailiyongqiG7zhuxiguozhibian，yimeiguoweidangjianpai，tuporibenguoneigaozhangdefanduiyulun，rangqitaguojiarentongpaihaijihua。

chuleyu“he”youguanderiben“hewuranshui”paihaijihua，benciG7fenghuidejubandiguangdaoyeyinfaguanzhu。

zaiwaijiekanlai，guangdaobujinjinshiantiandejiaxianghexuanqusuozaidi。

guangdaoshilidaxuedemingyujiaoshou、ribenlishixuejiatianzhongjunzhizhichu，antianzhengfuzaizhengzhishangliyongguangdaozhegeyuanzidanbaozhadilaijuxingqiguofenghui，keyiqiangtiaoribenshisuowei"weiyizaoshouyuanzidanbaozhadeguojia"，jiushixiwangtongguozhiyouxifangguojiaqianlaicanjiadezaiguangdaodejidianhuodong，mosharibenzaiqinlveyazhougeguoqijian，duiqitaguojiazaochengdezhongdashanghaidelishi。

zaibaidengdidaqian，zhuduoribenmeitishenzhicaicebaidengkenenghuidaibiaomeiguozhengfuzaisuowei“hebaoweilingbei”qiandaoqian。

meitizhuyidao，qunian12yue，ribenzhengfuzhengshitongguoxinban《guojiaanquanbaozhangzhanlve》《guojiafangweizhanlve》he《fangweililiangzhengbeijihua》sanfenanbaowenjian。

erzuixinbande“anbaosanwenjian”yuciqianzuidadebutongbianshifuyuleribenziweiduisuoweide“fanjiquan”，qianghuazhuzhazaichongshengderibenziweiduililiang。

yuguangdaoyuanzidande“he”yijizhunbeipaifangdehewuranshuide“he”xiangbi，ribenxianshide“hewenti”genglingrenjingti，yechengweiciciG7fenghuijiaoluanshijiedeyikeyanmudan。

jinguanzaijinniandeG7fenghuishang，antiandatanwuheshijiedelixiang，danzaiyingguoguangbogongsikanlai，ribenzhengfuzhengzaiwei“yonghe”yibubupupingdaolu。

“hegongxiang”shimeiguoweibeiyuemengguotigonghebaohusandeyanshen。

2022nian3yue，beizimindang“anbeipai”fuzhishangweideantianzairibencanyiyuanyusuanweiyuanhuihuiyishanggongkaizhichitaolunsuowei“hegongxiang”fangan。

5yue18ri，meiguoqianguowuqingjixingezaijieshou《jingjixuejia》zazhicaifangshidadanyuce：“ribenhuozai5nianneichengweiyongheguojia。”

erduiyu“zaiyonghehouribenhuidiyigebaofushui”dejiashe，jixingebiaoshi，ribenyizhi“xiangkaojin”meiguo，danbupaichudongjinghuiduihuashengdunbulidekenengxing。

5yue18ri，dangbaidengchengzuozongtongzhuanjididameijunyanguojidishi，xianchangsuixingrenyuanzhongchuxianlebanyun“heanniu”gongwenbaodemeijunguanyuan。

《taiyangbao》cheng，“heanniu”gongwenbaozhongyue20gongjin，baolizhuangyouyifenshishidajidezhidaoshouce，qizhongbaokuoyizhangliechumeiguowuqiku900jianhewuqikemiaozhundidiandeqingdan。zaiyanmingshenfenhouzongtongbuxuyaohuodeguohui、junfanghuorenherendepizhun，biankejinxinghedaji。

yingguo《chenxingbao》zhiyan，baidengdaofangmeiguoyuanzidanhongzhadihaidaizheheanniu，zhezhenshifengcizhiji。

zhideyitideshi，zaiG7dexuanzhifangmian，ribendechongshengyongyouzhenggeyataidiquzuiweimijidemeijunjidi。yingguodulidianshigongsibujinfawen，jinniandeG7weihemeiqu“jidizhidao”chongshengne？

chongsheng，yejiushiliuqiuqundao，shierzhanqijianzairibenweiyiyumeiguojiaozhandediqu，gongyoujin20wanchongshengrenzai1945niandechongshengdaozhanyizhongsangsheng。1972nianmeiguocaijiangduichongshengdesuowei“shizhengquan”zhuanjiaogeiriben。

《chaorixinwen》cheng，kongpameiyounaliderenbichongshengrenduiyuzhanzhenggengjiachoushiyukongju。suizheriben“anbaosanwenjian”detongguo，yuchongshengminzhongkewangyuanlizhanzhengdesuqiubeidaoerchi。

jinnian5yue1ri，ribenfangweishengwanchenglezaichongshengxinanbudezhujun。qizhong，zaiyunaguodaoheshiyuandaojianshelerimeigongyongdejunshijidi、paizhuleshangqianmingderibenziweiduichangzhubudui，bingbushulemeiguo“aiguozhe”-3daodanxitong。

weici，ribenminzhongmeinianjiangyincizengjia4wanyiriyuandeshuifu。jugongtongshejinnian3yuezhi4yuedemintiaojieguoxianshi，80%deshoufangminzhongfanduizhengfutongguozengshuidefangshiqianghuafangweililiang。

nairenxunweideshi，benciG7fenghuiyeyanxuleciqianxifanggeiewuchongtu“gonghuodidao”dezuofa。

zaichangwai，“G7fenghuishizhanzhenghuiyi！”dekangyishengbujueyuer。

duici，zhuanchengcongmeiguoqianlaicanjiajihuidefanzhanrenshikedi·ebenbiaoshi，tajianjuefanduiG7fenghui，qiguojituanshi“fuguojulebudeyinmouxiaoquanzi”，duiribenrenmin、yataidiqurenmin、quanshijierenmindouyouhai，shishijierenmindetouhaoweixie。

zaidangqianyihoushijiejingjifusufali、qihoubianhuadengquanqiuxingtiaozhanriyituchudebeijingxia，shijiezuibuxuyaodejiushifenlieyudongdang。

conglishishangkan，G7chengyuanxiangshoujingjiquanqiuhuafazhanhonglizuiduo，ruguoG7busiruheweishijiedewendingyufazhanzuoxiehaoshi，fanerzaimeiguodezhihuibangxiaraoluanquanqiudeanquanyuwending，jiangshijiefenliechengliangdashichang、liangtaotixi，G7youyouhezerenhedaoyikeyan？zhengruzhongguowaijiaobufayanrensuoshuo，G7gengyingshunyingkaifangbaorongdeshidaidashi，duoxiangxiangruheweishijiedeheping、wendingyufazhanzuoxieshishizaizaidehaoshi。

　　

xinhuashebeijing5yue29ridian

xinhuashejizhechenfang、huhao、hu喆、wenjinghua

shiyefazhan，yaozaichuangxin；

chuangxinzhidao，weizaideren。

zaidangdeershidabaogaozhong，xijinpingzongshujiqiangtiao，bixujianchikejishidiyishengchanli、rencaishidiyiziyuan、chuangxinshidiyidongli。

qinqiedeguanhuai，shenqiedezhutuo，yinqiedeqiwang，xijinpingzongshujitongkejigongzuozhezhijiandedongrengushi，zhanxiandeshidangzhongyangduikejigongzuozhedechengzhizhenqing，shiduijianshekejiqiangguodezhanlvebohua。

xuanzhong、shifei、ceshuju……qingchen6dian，beijingpingguquxifangezhuangcun，zhongguonongyedaxuekejixiaoyuanyanjiushengwangwenxinyijingzaishiyantianlimanghuoqilai。yinianduolai，tahetongxuemenxiezhucunlidazaole150muzhihuinongchang。

2023nianwusiqingnianjieqianxi，wangwenxinhetongxuemenshoudaoyifengtebiedehuixin，luokuanshi“xijinping”。zongshujizaixinzhongshuo：“dezhidajiatongguoxuexiaoshelidekejixiaoyuan，shenrutianjianditouhecuntunnongjia，zaifuwuxiangcunzhenxingzhongjieminsheng、zhixuewen，wohenxinwei。”

1983nianshendongshijie，hebeinongyedaxuezhengdingjidaxueshengshoudaoleshirenzhengdingxianweishujixijinpingdelaixin。xinzhongxiedao：

“suiran‘kejire’delangchaozhengzaiguangdanongcunpengboxingqi，danshixinyouyuerlibuzua，rencaigengbuzua！”“nongcunpoqiexuyaonongdaxuesheng，nongdaxueshengtongyangyelibukainongcun。”

congbaituopinkundaozhenxingxiangcun，xiangge40niandeliangfengshuxin，yigexiangfashizhongjianding：rangqunzhongguoshanghaorizi，henguanjiandeyitiaojiushikaoxiandaikexuejishudetuiguangheyingyong，jiushikaozhexiezhangwokexuejishudezhuanmenrencai。

keyanyuansuo、gaoxiao、gaoxinjishuqiye……jinruxinshidaiyilai，xijinpingzongshujishizhongqianguazhekejirencaipeiyang，duocitongkejigongzuozhemianduimianjiaoliu。

qianqiujiye，rencaiweiben。

“woyuanlaizaizhengdinggongzuoshi，jiuzhidaozhelishizanmenguojiakeyanyuansuolihenzhongyaodeyige，jiuyangdaminga！”

2023nian5yue12rishangwu，zhengzaihebeikaochadexijinpingzongshujilaidaoweiyushijiazhuangdezhongguodiankechanyejichuyanjiuyuan。

gangyidida，xijinpingzongshujijiutongyanjiuyuandetongzhimenqinqiejiaoliuqilai，zherangzaichangdemeiweikejigongzuozhedougandaohenwennuan。

40duonianqian，gangdaohebeizhengdinggongzuoshi，xijinpingtongzhizaitiaoyanzhongshenqieganshoudao，rencaixiqueshizhengdingfazhandeyidaduanban。

weipojiezhedaonanti，xijinpingtongzhizhiding“rencaijiutiao”zhaoxiannashi，zaiyinianduodeshijianli，700duofenglaixinfeidizhengding，200duomingrencailuohugucheng。

zhecizaishijiazhuang，xijinpingzongshujiyouyuzhongxinchangdiduikejigongzuozheshuo：“kejiqiangguo，libukaiyigegekejijianbing、kejifangzhen。”

kejichuangxinkaorencai，guojiafazhankaorencai。

zaifujian，liuchuanzheyiduan“diancaochengjin”dejiahua。

2021nian11yue19ri，chuxidisanci“yidaiyilu”jianshezuotanhuishi，xijinpingzongshujihuiyiqi20duonianqiandeyijianwangshi。

zaifujiangongzuoqijian，xijinpingjiedailelaifangdebabuyaxinjineiyadonggaodishengshengchang。“woxiangtajieshaolejuncaojishu，zheweishengchangyitinghenganxingqu。wojiupai《shanhaiqing》lidenagelinzhan熺qule。”

linzhan熺shidianshiju《shanhaiqing》zhongyiweinongjizhuanjiadeyuanxing，yeshijuncaojishudekaichuangzhe。zaixijinpingtongzhidetuidongxia，juncaojishubeilieruminningduikoufupinxiezuoxiangmu，daidongbaixingzhifu。nacihuijianzhihou，henkuai，linzhan熺yuanfunantaituiguangjuncao。

2000nian，yichangteshudebanjianghuizaifujianshengzhengfujuxing。zheshizhuanmenweiyigerenshoujiangdebanjianghui，yeshifujiandiyiciweikejigongzuozhejiyidenggong。

huojiangzhezhengshilinzhan熺。weitabanjiangde，shishirenshengchangxijinping。

banjianghuishang，xijinpingtongzhikaizongmingyi：“womendekejizhishifenzizhiyoubazijidecongmingcaizhitongshidaidexuyaojieheqilai，cainengchuangzaochuweishirenzhumude、weirenminqunzhongsuohuanyingdezhuoyuegongxian”。

congzhanfangxihaigudadidaopiaoyangguohai，zaixijinpingdeqinziguanxinhetuidongxia，xiaoxiao“zhongguocao”rujinyichengchangweihuiji100duogeguojiade“xingfucao”。

jingcaixicai，duikejigongzuozheshizhongbaohanshenqinghouyi。

2017nian11yue17ri，xijinpingzongshujitongcanjiaquanguojingshenwenmingjianshebiaozhangdahuide600duomingdaibiaoheying，dangkandao90duosuidehuangxuhuayuanshizhanzaidaibiaomenzhongjian，zongshujilazhetadeshou，weixiaozheqingtazuodaozijishenbian。

2019nianxinnianhecizhong，xijinpingzongshujidongqingdishuo：“cishicike，wotebieyaotidaoyixieshanliangdemingzi。jinnian，tianshangduoleke‘nanrendongxing’”。zongshujiyifanhuarang“tianyanzhifu”nanrendongdegushichuanbianqianjiawanhu。

yuhangtiandaleyibeizijiaodaode“liangdanyixing”yuanxunsunjiadongyuanshi，shizhongwangbulexijinpingzongshujigeitabanfa“gongheguoxunzhang”deqingjing。

2019nian9yue29ri，zairenmindahuitangjuxingdebanshouyishishang，sunjiadongyinweituijiaobuhao，zuozhelunyi。

“dangshi，xijinpingzongshujizouzaiwodezuoce，bufajiandingyouli，dantatebiezhuyibusu，yuwobingxing。zhegexijie，rangwoyouzhongdigandaoqinqie、gandaoguangrong！”huiyiqizheyimu，sunjiadongjiyiyouxin。

zhongcaiyongcai，jilikejigongzuozhefenyongqianxing。

2023nian4yue10ri，xijinpingzongshujidaoguangdongzhanjiangkaocha，tiqiletazaifujiangongzuodeyiduanwangshi。

30duonianqian，shirenningdediweishujidexijinpingtongzhi，zaidangdidahuangyuyumiaojishuzhuanjialiujiafudijiaode《guanyukaifamindonghaishuiyuleiyangzhijishudebaogao》shangzuochupishi，yaoqiujizhongliliangjinxingkeyangongguan。

“zhechangjishiyu，weidahuangyuyangzhijishushenhuayanjiutigonglesiluyuzijinzhichi，gengweiwomenkejigongzuozhechixugongguanzengtianlexinxinyuliliang。”rujinyishimaodiezhiniandeliujiafugankaiwanqian。

cong“xiaojuncao”dao“dahuangyu”，yicicibujuyigexuanrencai、dapochangguiyongrencai，shiyanshilidexinchengguobianchenglelaobaixingde“zhifuguo”。

“chuangxindeshiyehuhuanchuangxinderencai。”

2014nian6yue，xijinpingzongshujizailiangyuanyuanshidahuikaimuhuishangzhichu：“shixianzhonghuaminzuweidafuxing，rencaiyueduoyuehao，benshiyuedayuehao。”

2020nian9yue，xijinpingzongshujizaikexuejiazuotanhuishangqiangtiao：“guojiakejichuangxinlidegenbenyuanquanzaiyuren。”

2021nian5yue，xijinpingzongshujizailiangyuanyuanshidahui、zhongguokexieshidashangzhichu：“woguoyaoshixiangaoshuipingkejiziliziqiang，guigenjiediyaokaogaoshuipingchuangxinrencai。”

……

xinzhengchengshang，guangdakejigongzuozhezhengyanzhexijinpingzongshujizhiyindefangxiangfenyongzhengxian。

2023nian3yue10ri，shisijiequanguorendayicihuiyibiaojuetongguoguanyuguowuyuanjigougaigefangandejueding。

“zujianzhongyangkejiweiyuanhui”“zhongxinzujiankexuejishubu”……

zai《dangheguojiajigougaigefangan》zhong，“jiaqiangdangzhongyangduikejigongzuodejizhongtongyilingdao，tongchoutuijinguojiachuangxintixijianshehekejitizhigaige”，chengweizhexiangzhongyaobushuzhongdeguanjianzhelidian。

yigaigeshifangchuangxinhuoli，ranggengduoqianlimajingxiangbenteng。

dangdeshibadayilai，xijinpingzongshujibakejitizhigaigezuoweiquanmianshenhuagaigedezhongdian，qinzilingdao、qinzibushu，xuduozhongdakejitizhigaigeyitidouzhixiangpochuzhiyuekejichuangxindesixiangzhangaihezhidufanli，jifakejigongzuozhedejijixing、chuangzaoxing。

“derenzhiyao，biguangqituyichuzhi。”

zaixijinpingzongshujixinli，guojiachuangxintixidedafangxiangyaozhua，shejikejigongzuozhedejutishiyeyaoguanhao。

mianduizijifanmangdegongzuoanpai，“gongheguoxunzhang”huodezhezhongnanshanyuanshiyeyouwunai：“woyoushiyebudebu‘zhantai’、paishipin！”zheyangdefannao，henduokejigongzuozhedouyudaoguo。

“geleiyingjingxing、yingchouxinghuodongshaoyidiankejirenyuancanjia，buhuidailaishenmesunshi！juebunengrangkejirenyuanbadaliangshijianhuazaiyixiewuweideyinglaisongwanghuodongshang，huazaibubiyaodepingshenpingjiahuodongshang，huazaixingshizhuyi、guanliaozhuyidezhongzhonghuodongshang！”

2021nian5yue28ri，zailiangyuanyuanshidahui、zhongguokexieshidashang，xijinpingzongshujiqingzhenyiqiedehuayu，daochuguangdakejigongzuozhedexinsheng，zaihuichangneiwaiyinfaqiangliegongming。

“woguokejiduiwuyunzangzhejudachuangxinqianneng，guanjianshiyaotongguoshenhuakejitizhigaigebazhezhongqiannengyouxiaoshifangchulai。”xijinpingzongshujidehuazhidiyousheng。

gaigeshizhongjianchiyige“gan”zi，ganyuyingnanershang，ganweitianxiaxian。

10nianjian，zhichengquanmianchuangxindezhiduxing、jichuxingkuangjiajibenjianli，tizhijizhigengjiashiyingkejifazhandexuyaohekeyanrenyuandesuqiu：

“jiebangguashuai”“saimazhi”zhichikexuejiadadantansuo，gengduoqingniankexuejiazaizhongdakeyanrenwuzhongtiaodaliang；

yipochu“weilunwen、weizhicheng、weixueli、weijiangxiang”de“siwei”xianxianghe“lixinbiao”weitupokou，weikeyanrenyuansongbang、jianfu；

yichuangxinjiazhi、nengli、gongxianweidaoxiangderencaipingjiatixizhengzaijianli，jihuokejichuangxinde“yichichunshui”；

……

bakejishiyedashajiandegenggao，shixijinpingzongshujitichudezhanlvexingyaoqiu。

2020nian9yue11ri，zaiyichangtebiedekexuejiazuotanhuishang，rencaiwentichengweijiaodianhuati。meiyiweifayanzhedougankaiwanqian、yancikenqie。

yaoqizhiyuanshijianyi，dazaoyitiaowanzhengderencaipeiyanglian，peiyuzhongguoderencaizaoxuenengli。

shiyigongyuanshihuibaolexihudaxuedejianshejinzhan，qidainalichengweijianduankejifuhuaqihedingjianrencaipeiyangjidi。

……

xijinpingzongshujishierchahua，shierjilu。zongshujishuo：“womenshigantongshenshoude！guojiakejichuangxinlidegenbenyuanquanzaiyuren。shinianshumu，bainianshuren。”

xiyinhepeiyangdingjianrencai，zongshujisilvshenyuan：“zaizhegewentishang，womenbuzihaiyaozaidayidian。buzidayidianyeshidanzidayidian，yinrugengkaifang、genglinghuodejizhi。”

duikejigongzuozhedeguanhuai，xijinpingzongshujiwuweibuzhi。

zhejiangdexuduokejigongzuozhehuiyishuo，zongshujizaizhejianggongzuoqijian，shiwomende“houqinbuchang”，shikejirencaide“niangjiaren”。tazongshigeikexuejiamensonglaixuxu“nuanfeng”he“reqi”，tongdajiayiqiba“lengbandeng”wure。

2005nian11yue17ri，zaihangzhouyanfaxinyaoyijinsanniandehaiguiboshidinglieming，jiujielejigewanshanghou，juedinggeishirenzhejiangshengweishujidexijinpingtongzhixieyifengxin。

guiguoyilai，dinglieminghetuanduikefuzhongzhongkunnan，wanchengleyizhongxinxingfeiaibaxiangyaodelinchuangqianyanjiu。raner，meinadaopiwen，linchuangshiyanwufatuijin。

xinjirufenzhixia，zhefengxiegeishengweishujidexin，chengweidinglieminghetuandui“zuihoudexiwang”。

chuhudingliemingyiliao，jinjinguole5tian，xijinpingtongzhijiuzaizhefengxinshangzuochupishi，haizaixinzhongdeguanjianchuhualexian。

genjuxijinpingtongzhideyaoqiu，zhejiangshengjingjimaoyiweiyuanhui、shengshipinyaopinjianduguanlijudengbumenyouguanlingdaoxunsulaidaodingliemingdetuandui，lejiexinyaoyanfajinzhanheqiyexuqiu，bingtongguojiayouguanbumenjijixietiao，tuidongshenpijiasu。

keyanzhiludaozuqiechang，zhefenguanxin，zhaoliangledingliemingdezhuimengzhilu。

dingliemingpingjiezhegexiangmu，huode2015nianduguojiakejijinbujiangyidengjiang。

zairenmindahuitang，xijinpingzongshujihuijianhuojiangdaibiaoshi，dingliemingjidongdixiangzongshujibiaodaxinji：“womencongneixinganenzuguo，shizuguogeilewomengenghaodishixianzijijiazhidepingtaihejihui……”

zheshidingliemingdiyicitongxijinpingzongshujimianduimianjiaoliu，zongshujigulidemuguang，rangtajiujiunanwang，gengjiajilitayimenxinsimaitoukeyan。

chuangxinrencaiyouruyouxiuzhongzi，henshinande，yaogeiyutebieguanai。

2003nian4yue，shirenzhejiangshengweishujidexijinpingdaoshengnongkeyuantiaoyan，tingshuonongyekejirenyuanzaikejichuangxinzhongmianlinzhekunnanhedaiyuwenti，xijinpingxiangxidixiangdajialejiexiangguanqingkuang。tiaoyanzhihoumeiguoduojiu，zhexiewentijiudedaolejiejue。

xijinpingzongshujishifenguanxinwoguodiyigehewuqiyanzhijidi——guoyingereryichanglituixiuzhigong，duocizuochuzhongyaozhishipishi，yaoqiujiejuelituixiurenyuanshenghuoshangyudaodekunnanhewenti。

rujin，ereryichanglituixiuzhigongmendedaiyuhaole，kanbingjiuyigengshengxin，youguandanweihaiduizhigongzhufangjinxinglexiushan，meihualeshequhuanjing，shenghuoshuxinduole。

2017nianqi，woguojiang5yue30risheliwei“quanguokejigongzuozheri”。jinianlai，zaizhegetebiederizidaolaizhiji，xijinpingzongshujiduocifabiaozhongyaojianghuahuozhixin，xiangquanguokejigongzuozhezhiyichengzhidewenhou。

xijinpingzongshujiyaoqiugejilingdaoganbu“zhudongkaoqianweikejigongzuozhepaiyoujienan、songbangjianfu、jiayougujin，badangzhongyangguanyukejichuangxindeyixiliezhanlvebushuluodaoshichu”。

rujin，tianxiayingcaijushenzhou、wanleishuangtianjingziyoudeshengdongjumianzhengzaixingcheng，quanguo9000duowankejigongzuozhezhengweishixiangaoshuipingkejiziliziqiangbuxiepinbofendou。

2023nian5yue23ri12shi30fenxu，weiweizhufengzaicijianzhenglishi，woguo13mingkekaoduiyuanchenggongdengdingzhumulangmafeng。

6nianqian，dierciqingzanggaoyuanzonghekexuekaochayanjiuqidongshi，xijinpingzongshujizengfalaihexin，mianlidajia“fayanglaoyibeikexuejiajiankufendou、tuanjiefenjin、yongpangaofengdejingshen”。

wuxianfengguangzaixianfeng，duikejichuangxinlaishuo，yishiruci。

“zaikexueshangmeiyoupingtandedadao，zhiyoubuweilaokuyanzhedouqiaoshanlupandengderen，caiyouxiwangdadaoguanghuidedingdian。”xijinpingzongshujizengyinyongmakesidemingyan，gulikejigongzuozheyongpangaofeng。

yinyinqipan，dianranganyuchuangzaodexiongxinzhuangzhi。

2021nian1yue19ri，xijinpingzongshujichengzuojingzhanggaotielaidaobeijingdongaohuizhangjiakousaiqukaocha。zaitaizichengzhan，zongshujizhichu：“woguozizhuchuangxindeyigechenggongfanlijiushigaotie，congwudaoyou，congyinjin、xiaohua、xishouzaichuangxindaozizhuchuangxin，xianzaiyijinglingpaoshijie。”

zhefanhua，rangjingzhanggaotie“fuxinghao”zhinengdongchezufuzongshejishizhuyanyouweizhenfen。

2015nian7yue17ri，xijinpingzongshujilaidaozhuyansuozaidezhongguozhongchechangchunguidaokechegufenyouxiangongsikaocha。zongshujidengshangzhuangpeiwanchengdegaosudongchezu，lejiexingneng、sheshi、caozuoyunxingqingkuang，mianlidajia“zhuazhujiyu、chengshiershang”。

jigeyuehou，jingzhanggaotiekaigongjianshe，mubiaomiaozhunjianchengshijiezuixianjindeshisu350gonglidezhinenggaosutielu。zheyisudu，chaoyueledangshishijieshanggaotieyunyingzuigaoshisu，shejiyanzhimeiyouxianchengjingyankeyijiejian。

bushezhouye、juligongguan。zhuyansuozaituanduizhenduikongqizuliwentijinxinglequanxinsheji，shi“fuxinghao”dezulibi“hexiehao”jiangdile11%。

2019nian12yue30ri，woguozizhushejijianzaodejingzhanggaotiekaitongyunying。

“1909nian，jingzhangtielujiancheng；2019nian，jingzhanggaotietongche。congzizhushejixiujianlingdetupodaoshijiezuixianjinshuiping，congshisu35gonglidao350gongli，jingzhangxianjianzhenglezhongguotieludefazhan，yejianzhenglezhongguozongheguolidefeiyue。”kaitongyunyingzhiji，xijinpingzongshujizuochuzhongyaozhishi，shenkechanmingjingzhanggaotiedezhongdayiyi，bingxiangcanyuguihuajianshedequantitongzhizhiyireliedezhuhe。

zaitaikongjianzaokongjianzhan、yongyouyigeshuyuzhongguoren“zijidejia”，zengshiwushuhangtianrendemengxiang。

rujin，zhegemengxiangyijingchengweixianshi。

shenzhoushihao、shiyihao、shierhao，xijinpingzongshujizengsancitongzhengzaitaikongzhixingrenwudehangtianyuan“tianditonghua”。

2016nian11yue9rixiawu，xijinpingzongshujilaidaozhongguozairenhangtiangongchengzhihuizhongxin，tongzhengzaitiangongerhaozhixingrenwudeshenzhoushiyihaohangtianyuanjinghaipeng、chendongqinqietonghua。

kandaohangtianyuanzhuangtaihenhao，zongshujifeichanggaoxing。tashuo：“nimentuanjiexiezuo、yingnankejian，tixianleyiliude、guoyingdesuzhi。”

jinghaipeng、chendongkaixuanhou，xijinpingzongshujizaibeijingrenmindahuitanghuijiantiangongerhaoheshenzhoushiyihaozairenfeixingrenwuhangtianyuanjicanyancanshirenyuandaibiaoshi，youtongtamenqinqiejiaotan。

conggaotiedaodafeiji，congzairenhangtiandaoshenhaitance，congliangzixinxidaohedianjishu……dangdeshibadayilai，kejigongzuozhebuduanshuxiexinshidaidechuangxindajuan，woguokejichuangxinqudeyixiliejushizhumudefeifanchengjiu，kejishiyefashenglishixing、zhengtixing、gejuxingbianhua，woguoyijinruchuangxinxingguojiaxinglie，zhongguorendefeitianmeng、kexuemengyanzhandaogengyuandetianji。

shenshenguanqie，jifaaiguoqinghuai。

“xiangkexuejinjun，jianshedaxibei”。xianjiaotongdaxuexingqingxiaoqu，jiaodaxiqianbowuguannei，yizhang1956nianjiaodarendexiqianzhuanliechengchezheng，chengzaizhejiqingranshaodejiyi。

2020nian4yue22ri，xijinpingzongshujizoujinjiaodaxiqianbowuguan，qinqiehuijianle14weixiqianlaojiaoshou。

“conghuangpujiangpanbandaoweishuizhibin，nimendaqibeibaojiuchufa，shexiaojiagudajia。jiaodaxiqianduizhenggeguojiaheminzulaijiang、duixibufazhanzhanlvebujulaijiang，yiyidoushifenzhongda。”

xijinpingzongshujimianliguangdashishengbuwangchuxin、laojishiming，jixufayang“xiqianjingshen”，daozuguozuixuyaodedifangjiangongliye，ba“xiqianjingshen”yidaidaichuanchengxiaqu。

zaiduogechanghehaozhaoxianglisiguang、qiansanqiang、qianxuesendenglaoyibeikexuejiaxuexi；

kaochananfanyuzhong，shenqingzantan“yuanlongpingtongzhishiyigekaimo”；

huijian“tianyan”tuandui，yinqiejiyu“xiwangdajiayinanrendongxianshengweibangyang”；

huixindianzanmianliquanguogaoxiaohuangdanianshijiaoshituandui、“luoyangqingniantujidui”duiyuan……

xijinpingzongshujiyicicibaohanshenqingdejiaotan、yicicizhongyaoshenkedezhishi，jifaheningjuqiguangdakejigongzuozhe“xinyoudawo、zhichengbaoguo”dejingshenliliang。

zhunzhunzhutuo，huijudilifenjindepengpaidongli。

shugaoyemao，xiyugenshen。

sanweitishipindeshengchengyuchuanshu——beijingdaxuejisuanjiyingyongjishuzhuanyeboshishengliulimingzhengzaixiangzheyikuaxuekelingyufaqitiaozhan。nianshaoshitongxijinpingzongshujiyicinanwangdejiaoliu，rangtacongyige“xiaokemi”chengchangweiqingniankejirencai。

2016nianjiaoshijieqianxi，xijinpingzongshujilaidaobeijingshibayixuexiaokaocha。zhengzaidugaoerdeliulimingweizongshujiyanshiletahetongxuemenzhizuodekepuxiaoweixingmoxing。

“nimencongzhongxuejieduanjiupeiyangkexuesuyang，fazhanxingqutechang，daxialaogujichu，jianglaishangdaxuejixuxuexizhefangmiandezhuanyezhishi，lianguanqilai，zhehenhao。”xijinpingzongshujidingzhutongxuemenxiaoweixingfasheshiyaojidegaosuta。

sangeduoyuehou，liuliminghetongxuemengeixijinpingzongshujixiexin，baogaoxiaoweixingjijiangfashedexiaoxi，henkuaishoudaolezongshujidehuixin：“nimenpandengkejigaofengdereqingheyongqirangwogandaoxinwei”。

nanian12yue28ri，zhekexiaoweixingfasherugui。chenggongdexiyuerutong“qimingxing”，yinlingzheliulimingzaikexuetansuodedaolushangjiandingqianxing。

xijinpingzongshujishenkezhichu：“yaogaoduzhongshiqingniankejirencaichengchang，shitamenchengweikejichuangxinzhulijun。”

canjia“changewuhao”renwudeqingnianrencaipingjunnianling32.5sui，zuinianqingdexitongzhihuiyuan1996nianchusheng；changzhengsanhaojiaxilieyunzaihuojianshifashebeidoudaohangweixingde“zhuanlie”，huojiandezongtishejituanduipingjunnianlingbudao30sui……

zaixijinpingzongshujideguanhuai、zhiyinxia，yuelaiyueduoqingnianrencaizaikejichuangxindediyixianzhuozhuangchengchang，huichengjianshekejiqiangguodepengpailangchao。

chuangxindezhongziyijingbosa，chuangxindezhongguoshengjibobo。

zaiyixijinpingtongzhiweihexindedangzhongyangjianqianglingdaoxia，woguoguangdakejigongzuozheyouxinxin、youyizhi、younenglibuduanpandengkexuegaofeng，weiquanmianjiansheshehuizhuyixiandaihuaguojia、quanmiantuijinzhonghuaminzuweidafuxinggongxiangengdaliliang！

科技日报讯（记者刘霞）美国俄勒冈州立大学和贝勒大学科学家在降低数据中心和超级计算机使用的光子芯片能耗方面取得了突破：他们开发出一种新型设备，控制光子芯片温度变化所需的能量仅为目前能耗的百万分之一，有望成为未来数据中心和超级计算机高速通信的骨干。相关论文刊登于最新一期《科学报告》杂志。

数据中心能存储、处理和传播数据和应用程序。美国能源部的数据显示，同等面积数据中心的能耗是普通办公楼的50倍，数据中心总用电量约占美国用电总量的2%。而且，随着数据量的飙升，数据中心的数量也与日俱增。

光子芯片内的电路使用光子而非像传统计算机芯片那样使用电子。光子以光速移动，能实现极快速、高效的数据传输，但需要大量能量来保持其温度稳定和高性能。目前光子学行业完全依赖“热加热器”来微调高速电光设备的工作波长并优化其性能，每台此类热加热器消耗几毫瓦的电力。

研究团队指出，一个典型的LED灯泡的功率为6到10瓦，几毫瓦听起来可能不算多，但数百万台设备加起来，电量非常惊人。而且，随着系统的规模不断扩大，耗电量也会越来越多。

鉴于此，俄勒冈州立大学工程学院约翰?康利团队研制出了一款新型设备，可通过门极电压控制光子芯片的温度变化，这意味着几乎可不使用电流，将控制光子芯片温度变化所需的能量降低为原来的百万分之一。

康利强调称，这种芯片“将构成未来数据中心和超级计算机的高速通信骨干”。这一方法将使数据中心在使用更少能源的同时变得更快、更强大，人们也能以更低能耗访问由机器学习驱动的更强大的应用程序，如ChatGPT等。

　　

新华社北京5月21日电中国自行车运动协会消息，历时两天的2023中国山地自行车公开赛暨大运河自行车系列赛南京·浦口站21日落幕，赛事吸引了来自全国各地的近800名运动员参赛。

本次比赛共设6个组别，分别是男、女子公开组和男子青年组山地越野赛，以及山地积分计时、山地越野计时淘汰赛和男子健身组山地越野淘汰赛。

在男子公开组山地越野赛中，封宽杰夺冠，王胜、郭鑫伟分获第二、三名。文友凤摘得女子公开组山地越野赛桂冠，付桂花和宫思英分列第二、三位。王胜获得男子青年组山地越野赛第一名，解礼鹏和解道超分获第二、三名。

图片由赛事方提供

「それともあなたには人をほっとさせる能力のようなものがあるのかしら」<(<)p(p)>(>)据(ju)外(wai)媒(mei)报(bao)道(dao)，(，)近(jin)日(ri)，(，)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)政(zheng)府(fu)表(biao)示(shi)将(jiang)建(jian)立(li)一(yi)个(ge)名(ming)为(wei)“(“)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)潜(qian)艇(ting)局(ju)”(”)的(de)新(xin)机(ji)构(gou)，(，)负(fu)责(ze)推(tui)进(jin)和(he)监(jian)督(du)在(zai)美(mei)、(、)英(ying)、(、)澳(ao)“(“)奥(ao)库(ku)斯(si)联(lian)盟(meng)”(”)框(kuang)架(jia)下(xia)的(de)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)计(ji)划(hua)落(luo)实(shi)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)近(jin)日(ri)，(，)数(shu)千(qian)民(min)众(zhong)在(zai)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)东(dong)部(bu)港(gang)口(kou)肯(ken)布(bu)拉(la)集(ji)会(hui)，(，)对(dui)政(zheng)府(fu)计(ji)划(hua)在(zai)此(ci)地(di)建(jian)设(she)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)基(ji)地(di)的(de)举(ju)动(dong)提(ti)出(chu)抗(kang)议(yi)。(。)然(ran)而(er)，(，)此(ci)举(ju)并(bing)未(wei)影(ying)响(xiang)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)对(dui)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)项(xiang)目(mu)的(de)推(tui)进(jin)。(。)紧(jin)随(sui)其(qi)后(hou)，(，)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)副(fu)总(zong)理(li)兼(jian)国(guo)防(fang)部(bu)长(chang)理(li)查(zha)德(de)?(?)马(ma)尔(er)斯(si)宣(xuan)布(bu)成(cheng)立(li)“(“)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)潜(qian)艇(ting)局(ju)”(”)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)美(mei)国(guo)“(“)海(hai)军(jun)新(xin)闻(wen)”(”)“(“)海(hai)军(jun)技(ji)术(shu)”(”)等(deng)网(wang)站(zhan)报(bao)道(dao)称(cheng)，(，)依(yi)据(ju)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)政(zheng)府(fu)发(fa)布(bu)的(de)行(xing)政(zheng)命(ming)令(ling)，(，)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)潜(qian)艇(ting)局(ju)预(yu)计(ji)于(yu)7(7)月(yue)1(1)日(ri)正(zheng)式(shi)成(cheng)立(li)。(。)“(“)海(hai)军(jun)新(xin)闻(wen)”(”)网(wang)站(zhan)称(cheng)，(，)未(wei)来(lai)，(，)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)的(de)采(cai)购(gou)、(、)建(jian)造(zao)、(、)交(jiao)付(fu)、(、)技(ji)术(shu)管(guan)理(li)、(、)维(wei)护(hu)和(he)处(chu)理(li)都(dou)将(jiang)在(zai)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)潜(qian)艇(ting)局(ju)监(jian)管(guan)下(xia)进(jin)行(xing)。(。)另(ling)外(wai)，(，)该(gai)局(ju)还(hai)将(jiang)推(tui)进(jin)相(xiang)关(guan)政(zheng)策(ce)、(、)法(fa)律(lv)制(zhi)度(du)及(ji)防(fang)扩(kuo)散(san)机(ji)制(zhi)的(de)建(jian)立(li)，(，)并(bing)对(dui)安(an)保(bao)和(he)安(an)全(quan)工(gong)作(zuo)进(jin)行(xing)统(tong)筹(chou)安(an)排(pai)。(。)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)潜(qian)艇(ting)兵(bing)的(de)训(xun)练(lian)工(gong)作(zuo)及(ji)潜(qian)艇(ting)操(cao)作(zuo)，(，)将(jiang)继(ji)续(xu)由(you)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)皇(huang)家(jia)海(hai)军(jun)负(fu)责(ze)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)报(bao)道(dao)称(cheng)，(，)在(zai)“(“)奥(ao)库(ku)斯(si)联(lian)盟(meng)”(”)框(kuang)架(jia)下(xia)建(jian)造(zao)的(de)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)新(xin)型(xing)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)，(，)已(yi)被(bei)命(ming)名(ming)为(wei)奥(ao)库(ku)斯(si)级(ji)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)。(。)该(gai)型(xing)艇(ting)或(huo)将(jiang)整(zheng)合(he)美(mei)、(、)英(ying)、(、)澳(ao)三(san)国(guo)的(de)先(xian)进(jin)技(ji)术(shu)，(，)比(bi)如(ru)安(an)装(zhuang)先(xian)进(jin)推(tui)进(jin)系(xi)统(tong)、(、)通(tong)用(yong)垂(chui)直(zhi)发(fa)射(she)系(xi)统(tong)和(he)多(duo)种(zhong)任(ren)务(wu)系(xi)统(tong)，(，)以(yi)应(ying)对(dui)未(wei)来(lai)各(ge)种(zhong)作(zuo)战(zhan)需(xu)求(qiu)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)广(guang)播(bo)公(gong)司(si)报(bao)道(dao)称(cheng)，(，)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)项(xiang)目(mu)总(zong)成(cheng)本(ben)预(yu)计(ji)在(zai)2(2)6(6)8(8)0(0)亿(yi)至(zhi)3(3)6(6)8(8)0(0)亿(yi)澳(ao)元(yuan)（(（)约(yue)合(he)1(1)8(8)1(1)3(3)亿(yi)至(zhi)2(2)4(4)9(9)0(0)亿(yi)美(mei)元(yuan)）(）)。(。)按(an)计(ji)划(hua)，(，)首(shou)艘(sou)奥(ao)库(ku)斯(si)级(ji)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)最(zui)早(zao)将(jiang)于(yu)2(2)0(0)3(3)0(0)年(nian)前(qian)后(hou)在(zai)英(ying)国(guo)开(kai)建(jian)，(，)2(2)0(0)4(4)0(0)年(nian)前(qian)后(hou)交(jiao)付(fu)澳(ao)皇(huang)家(jia)海(hai)军(jun)。(。)此(ci)外(wai)，(，)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)将(jiang)在(zai)南(nan)部(bu)的(de)阿(e)德(de)莱(lai)德(de)开(kai)始(shi)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)的(de)本(ben)土(tu)建(jian)造(zao)工(gong)作(zuo)，(，)预(yu)计(ji)首(shou)艘(sou)本(ben)土(tu)造(zao)奥(ao)库(ku)斯(si)级(ji)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)将(jiang)稍(shao)晚(wan)于(yu)英(ying)国(guo)造(zao)奥(ao)库(ku)斯(si)级(ji)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)交(jiao)付(fu)。(。)为(wei)填(tian)补(bu)奥(ao)库(ku)斯(si)级(ji)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)服(fu)役(yi)前(qian)的(de)空(kong)白(bai)，(，)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)政(zheng)府(fu)决(jue)定(ding)先(xian)向(xiang)美(mei)国(guo)购(gou)买(mai)3(3)艘(sou)二(er)手(shou)弗(fu)吉(ji)尼(ni)亚(ya)级(ji)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)，(，)并(bing)视(shi)情(qing)况(kuang)决(jue)定(ding)是(shi)否(fou)再(zai)额(e)外(wai)购(gou)买(mai)2(2)艘(sou)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)消(xiao)息(xi)称(cheng)，(，)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)政(zheng)府(fu)还(hai)将(jiang)同(tong)时(shi)组(zu)建(jian)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)安(an)全(quan)监(jian)管(guan)机(ji)构(gou)。(。)据(ju)悉(xi)，(，)该(gai)机(ji)构(gou)将(jiang)不(bu)受(shou)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)国(guo)防(fang)军(jun)指(zhi)挥(hui)或(huo)国(guo)防(fang)部(bu)领(ling)导(dao)，(，)直(zhi)接(jie)向(xiang)国(guo)防(fang)部(bu)长(chang)负(fu)责(ze)，(，)拥(yong)有(you)监(jian)管(guan)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)和(he)相(xiang)关(guan)设(she)施(shi)安(an)全(quan)及(ji)辐(fu)射(she)保(bao)护(hu)等(deng)职(zhi)能(neng)和(he)权(quan)力(li)。(。)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)<(<)p(p)>(>)分(fen)析(xi)人(ren)士(shi)称(cheng)，(，)澳(ao)大(da)利(li)亚(ya)无(wu)视(shi)国(guo)际(ji)社(she)会(hui)关(guan)切(qie)，(，)执(zhi)意(yi)组(zu)建(jian)新(xin)机(ji)构(gou)推(tui)进(jin)核(he)潜(qian)艇(ting)项(xiang)目(mu)计(ji)划(hua)，(，)不(bu)仅(jin)将(jiang)引(yin)发(fa)核(he)扩(kuo)散(san)风(feng)险(xian)，(，)还(hai)将(jiang)加(jia)剧(ju)亚(ya)太(tai)地(di)区(qu)的(de)军(jun)事(shi)化(hua)，(，)影(ying)响(xiang)地(di)区(qu)安(an)全(quan)。(。)（(（)李(li)学(xue)华(hua)）(）)<(<)/(/)p(p)>(>)

　　　　王浩指出，要学习研究、总结提炼、转化落实好江苏、上海的先进经验，同时充分发挥好我省比较优势，始终保持创新深化、改革攻坚、开放提升的志气、勇气和锐气，坚定信心、真抓实干、奋勇前行，不断推动“八八战略”深入实施再深化再提升再突破。要坚决抓好省委、省政府各项决策部署落细落实，坚持长短结合，既着眼长远、又干好当下，深入实施三个“一号工程”和“十项重大工程”，真正发挥牵一发而动全身的关键作用；要扎实做好二季度重点工作，全力推动经济运行持续整体好转；要进一步优化政策服务，推动各项政策及早发力、直达快享；要坚持“项目为王”，打造一批具有强大创新力、竞争力和影响力的先进制造业集群，加快构建现代化产业体系；要加大创新力度，加快构建“315”科技创新体系，着力推进数字经济创新提质，更好赋能高质量发展；要举全省之力筹办好杭州亚运会、亚残运会，只留经典、不留遗憾，确保把亚运盛会办成“重要窗口”最具辨识度的重大标志性成果。

　　

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≈

开放是当代中国的鲜明标识。党的二十大报告指出，推进高水平对外开放。2023年是中国改革开放四十五周年，习大大总书记在广东考察时强调，“中国改革开放政策将长久不变，永远不会自己关上开放的大门。”

坚持对外开放的基本国策、坚定奉行互利共赢的开放战略，开放的中国正吸引越来越多的外资企业前来扎根发展，多项重大外资项目在神州大地上快速推进。

在福建厦门，施耐德电气的新生产线正式启用；在广东惠州，投资10亿元建成的安姆科全球软包装样板工厂开足马力生产；在四川成都，总投资超过60亿元的空中客车飞机全生命周期服务项目将于今年下半年竣工交付……

在全球经济下行压力加大、直接投资不景气的背景下，我国仍然保持了对外资的极强吸引力。今年一季度，全国新设外商投资企业超过1万家，同比增长25.5%。商务部最新数据显示，1-4月，全国实际使用外资金额4994.6亿元人民币，同比增长2.2%。外资流入数据持续增长，说明外资对中国经济增长充满信心，将自身发展与中国这片沃土深深连结。

中国拥有超大规模市场优势和齐全的产业配套，经济发展基本面向好，加之中国正在经历产业结构升级、绿色转型和消费结构升级，迈向高质量发展，这些都为外资在华发展提供了广阔舞台。

中国营商环境的优化和稳外资举措的实施，也成为外资来华的助推器。今年以来，中国以更大力度吸引和利用外资，多地频频“放大招”。例如，今年3月，浙江省印发《更大力度吸引和利用外资工作若干措施》，明确超常规吸引和利用外资，加快推动浙江省产业升级。4月，上海市出台了《上海市加大吸引和利用外资若干措施》，加大外资发展要素支撑力度，围绕财税、投融资、金融、人员往来、进出口等方面提出支撑或便利化举措，推动外资项目落地。

投资中国，就是投资未来。诸多的案例表明，中国对外开放不仅是立足中国自身的发展，也不仅局限于一片土地，是真正的互利互惠，合作共赢。搭乘中国发展的快车，外资企业获得了快速成长。

以特斯拉上海超级工厂为例，2018年7月，该项目正式签约落地，到4年后的2022年，特斯拉上海工厂全年交付量达到71万辆，超过特斯拉全球交付量的一半，成为特斯拉的主要出口中心。近期，特斯拉还在上海宣布加码投资，将在沪新建储能超级工厂。

栽好梧桐树，引得凤来栖。今年以来，国家相关部门负责人已经和外商投资企业高管人士进行了多次面对面座谈，听取外商投资企业对我国持续优化营商环境的意见建议，并表态中国坚定不移推进高水平对外开放，加快构建新发展格局，把吸引外资放在更加重要的位置。

中国发展离不开世界，世界发展也需要中国，中国开放的大门只会越开越大。相信通过扩大市场准入，合理缩减外资准入负面清单，依法保护外商投资权益，营造市场化、法治化、国际化一流营商环境等举措，中国将敞开大门，持续打造外商投资热土，同时携手合作伙伴，共同推动全球化进程，实现世界经济繁荣发展。（央广网评论员杨柳青）

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中国质量资讯网讯

在蓬莱区登州街道开发小区活动广场，蓬莱区检验检测中心工作人员严格按检定流程对每台血压计进行了认真细致的检定。同时，工作人员向社区居民详细讲解常用血压计等计量器具的正确使用方法和日常维护常识及注意事项，解答咨询生活中遇到的计量疑难等问题。

活动当天共检测血压计80余台件。通过此次计量惠民进社区活动，营造了“关注计量”的良好氛围，增强了社区居民计量法制观念，进一步提升计量工作的社会认识度和影响力。下一步，蓬莱区市场监管局将继续聚焦民生关切，提升服务质量，用实际行动为民办好事、办实事、办真事。

　　

砍杀柯基暴力威胁妻子被拘留，活该！据报道，日前，山东省菏泽市郓城县一女子在社交平台发文求助，称丈夫李某在喝醉后持刀砍死了自己的宠物狗柯基，并出言威胁如果她敢动也砍死她。此事引发热议后，当地警方依法对李某作出行政拘留12天、罚款300元的处罚。

“你不听话，以后也这样！”边砍杀宠物狗边威胁妻子，这个李某真够暴力的。以如此手段威胁他人安全，违反了《治安管理处罚法》，警方及时处理，行政拘留李某，合理合法。

李某被拘留，但此事不算完。该事件有一个不容忽视的关键词：家暴。根据《反家庭暴力法》的规定，家庭暴力既包括身体暴力，也包括精神暴力，且只要出现侵害行为，无论后果是否造成伤害，就是家暴。

李某以恶劣手段威胁妻子，表面上是因为喝酒了，而实际上是家暴的延续和升级，正如报道所提供的一个细节：受害者称此前就遭遇丈夫家暴。

目前，受害者王女士的态度很坚决：“婚一定要离，目前已经准备好了所有材料，准备起诉离婚。”应该说，离婚要走程序，在这期间，如何保障王女士的合法权益免受侵害成为全社会关注的话题。

值得一提的是，当地相关部门就此展现了足够积极的态度。比如，郓城发布称，对发帖人的正当权益，县有关部门将提供全方位保护。此外，王女士已向法院申请了保护令。有了保护令，李某再想乱来就得掂量其中的利害了。

此事备受关注，不仅因为李某凶残的杀狗行为，更在于此事引发了公众对家暴的深度关切。近年来，家暴问题引发全社会关注，社会各界纷纷提供破解之道，这是社会进步的体现。

首先需要厘清的是，家暴不是家事，不能关起门来自行“消化”。此前有报道称，王女士透露，李某及家人“还说不是大事，要再给我买个狗”。也许在李某及家人看来，家暴不是大不了的事，家暴了还能握手言和。问题是，家暴有了第一次，就会有下一次，必须零容忍。

由此涉及一个现实命题，对于受害者来说，被家暴了，一定不能忍气吞声，该报警就报警，该起诉就起诉。王女士的做法值得肯定，比如她通过网上求助，让更多人关注此事，这对维护自身权益很有帮助。

光靠一个人的力量是很难遏制家暴的，而减少家暴行为则需要相关部门主动作为。以此次事件为例，无论警方还是妇联，以及当地的街道社区都积极介入，这种履职尽责，除了能抚慰受害者，还有警示之效。如果一出现家暴，相关部门就快速行动起来，依法履行职责，施害者就会老实很多，不敢那么造次。

人们常说：“家暴没有借口，莫让玫瑰变成拳头。”《反家庭暴力法》已经施行多年，发挥了重要作用。但治理家暴绝非一蹴而就，需要久久为功。为更好减少家暴行为，全社会需共同努力，要更全面维护法律尊严，对家暴行为形成合围之势，对家暴露头就打，并建立更精准的防范机制，家暴的生存空间就会更小。

僕は緑の小さなベッドの端っこで何度も下に転げ落ちそうになりながらcずっと彼女の体を抱いていた。緑は僕の胸に鼻を押しつけc僕の腰に手を置いていた。僕は右手を彼女の背中にまわしc左手でベッドの枠をつかんで落っこちないように体を支えていた。性的に高揚する環境とはとてもいえない。僕の鼻先に緑の頭があってcその短くカットされた髪がときどき僕の鼻をむずむずさせた。　(　)　(　)谈(tan)及(ji)医(yi)药(yao)制(zhi)造(zao)领(ling)域(yu)发(fa)生(sheng)的(de)变(bian)化(hua)，(，)武(wu)田(tian)制(zhi)药(yao)全(quan)球(qiu)总(zong)裁(cai)兼(jian)C(C)E(E)O(O)卫(wei)博(bo)科(ke)表(biao)示(shi)，(，)中(zhong)国(guo)市(shi)场(chang)一(yi)个(ge)非(fei)常(chang)明(ming)显(xian)的(de)进(jin)步(bu)是(shi)，(，)逐(zhu)步(bu)建(jian)立(li)了(le)鼓(gu)励(li)以(yi)临(lin)床(chuang)价(jia)值(zhi)为(wei)导(dao)向(xiang)的(de)创(chuang)新(xin)和(he)研(yan)发(fa)的(de)良(liang)好(hao)环(huan)境(jing)。(。)

（来源：张石山）